Luck, Rituals and Sport: What Athletes Do Before Big Games

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Big games in sports often look like pure luck. But behind the scenes, many athletes have a set of actions they repeat before every match. Some of these include strict routines, while others include superstitions. In all, they are meant to help the athletes remain calm and boost confidence through the game.

This article explores what these rituals look like, why they matter, and how they influence the performance of the athletes. Keep in mind that these ideas are grounded in sports psychology research and interviews with athletes. It also covers ideas from real training habits from top sports, including football, tennis, and basketball.

Why Athletes Rely on Rituals Before Big Games

One of the main reasons athletes rely on rituals before major games is to reduce anxiety and maintain focus. This has been backed by many sports psychology studies. Some of which confirmed that pre-performance routines actually help athletes enter a focused state before the actual game.

By repeating the same patterns, these studies found that certain signals are sent to the brain. This, in turn, boosts concentration during the main event. A common example includes footballers lacing their boots in the same order. Or tennis players bouncing the ball a certain number of times before serving.

The Most Common Rituals in Modern Sport

When it comes to rituals, athletes, depending on their respective sports, come up with different routines. However, similar patterns appear more commonly in the sports world, including:

  • Superstitions: This includes wearing a lucky pair of socks or entering the pitch with the same foot first. Many athletes also listen to certain music playlists as a form of ritual before a match.
  • Pre-game Meals: This includes eating the same familiar meal or keeping meal timing almost identical before every game.
  • Visualization Techniques: This covers athletes imagining a key move going well during a match. This could be a first serve or first shot.
  • Breathing and Mindfulness: This includes breathing or focus exercises, such as meditation. Many sportsmen also do this to maintain focus in the present moment.

How Athletes Calm Their Minds Before Big Games

In addition to the physical warm-up routines, mental routines also play a big role in how players perform. It is very typical that many players want to calm their minds before big games. So, the majority stick to activities such as:

  • Short visualization periods just before the opening minutes of the game
  • Pre-match meditation in a quiet corner
  • Simple games or drills that wake up reflexes

Even in the stands, fans and gamblers alike are performing small acts of faith as well. From wearing the same shirt every match day to sitting in a particular spot, these acts are unknowingly performed. These are small rituals that mirror what happens on the pitch. In turn, they bring calm and keep attention sharp.

Rituals That Improve Focus and Decision-Making

Since focus and decision-making are every sportsman's weapon, most rituals center around them. One reason for this is especially in the moment of a split-second choice. This could be a pass or shoot, or holding the ball a little longer before releasing. Pre-performance routines help athletes enter a state where making these decisions feels less forced.

Some of the rituals known to boost focus and decision-making include:

  • Structured warm-ups that follow the same pattern
  • Short reaction drills, such as color calls or quick fire passes
  • Film review clips watched right before warm-ups

One common example of this includes basketball players repeating the same free-throw routine. Or football forwards practicing the same finishing drill before every kick-off. These habits keep the players on edge and increase decision-making during the game.

Team Rituals vs. Individual Rituals

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Source: Pixabay

While a majority of the rituals in sports are individual, team rituals are also common. This is another element that not only raises the team spirits of a team, but it also boosts each player's confidence. It includes certain routines like:

  • Huddles with a short chant before kicking out
  • Listening to the same music in the locker room
  • Getting a final word from the captain or coach before the game

In individual cases, there are more personal routines. Some of which include tying boots in a specific order or a quiet moment alone. That aside, coaches also play a role in these routines. They often encourage team structures, but still allow space for personal habits. As long as routines do not disrupt preparation, it is all good with the coaches.

Do These Rituals Actually Improve Performance?

Yes, they do. According to research, the rituals performed by sportsmen are beyond superstition. Studies in psychology support that many routines improve performance in many ways. Some of which include:

  • Boosts Confidence: Pre-game habits give athletes that feeling of being ready and prepared to perform.
  • Improves Focus: It improves attention and keeps the focus on the game, not on the crowd or score.
  • Better Decision-Making: These routines bring in a clearer thought process. This, in turn, helps sportsmen make better decisions in high-pressure moments.
  • Reduces Anxiety: During pressure, these habits lower anxiety and keep players focused on the game.

Real-time Example: In 2020, Rafael Nadal once discussed his courtside bottle routine. He lines up his water bottles in a specific way during matches. He mentioned that the reason for this is to improve his concentration. And if the bottles are not placed just right, it becomes harder for him to focus. For him, this small ritual gives him control in his games and entire career as an athlete.

Conclusion

Rituals before big games in sports today are far more than a playful habit. They help athletes reduce anxiety, improve focus, and boost confidence before the match. Every chant in the tunnel and breathing drill is all part of the habits of many athletes. So, if you are in a sport, take the time to observe rituals either with the team or alone. They come with real advantages in performance.

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